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September 8, 2025

The Future They Envision: What 41,840 Students Tell Us About Tomorrow's Lifestyle Expectations

What 41,840 students reveal about the lives they expect to build—how much they’ll need to earn, where they’ll live, and how they plan to save, spend, and retire.

As educators, counselors, and policymakers, we often wonder: what kind of future are today's students envisioning for themselves? Thanks to data from over 41,000 students who completed Pathful's Lifestyle Calculator, we now have unprecedented insights into the lifestyle aspirations, financial expectations, and career planning priorities of the next generation.

The results paint a fascinating portrait of a generation that is simultaneously pragmatic and ambitious, cautious yet hopeful, and surprisingly realistic about the financial realities of adult life.

The $100,165 Question: Income Expectations Meet Reality

Perhaps the most striking finding from our analysis is the average required income students calculate they'll need: $100,165 per year. This figure represents more than just a number—it's a reflection of how students view their future financial needs across housing, transportation, food, savings, and other essential life categories.

However, the median required income is $83,000, suggesting that while some students have exceptionally high lifestyle expectations (with the maximum reaching $1,132,000), most fall into a more moderate range. The minimum—$6,000—indicates that some students are either extremely frugal in their planning or perhaps not fully grasping the realities of independent living.

These income requirements translate to average monthly expenses of $6,421, with a median of $5,350. This level of financial planning detail suggests students are taking seriously the connection between career choices and lifestyle possibilities.

Housing Dreams: Modest Aspirations Dominate

When it comes to where they'll live, today's students display surprisingly modest expectations:

  • 36.8% envision living in a basic apartment
  • 26.3% see themselves in an average home
  • 13.6% plan to live with relatives
  • 12.8% aspire to a luxury home
  • 10.4% prefer a luxury apartment

The dominance of basic apartments and average homes (representing 63.1% combined) suggests that most students have realistic expectations about their initial housing situations. The significant percentage planning to live with relatives (13.6%) may reflect both cultural values and an awareness of the current housing affordability crisis.

The Child-Free Generation? Not Quite

Family planning preferences reveal interesting generational shifts:

  • 41.2% plan to have no children
  • 27.9% want two children
  • 17.9% prefer one child
  • 13.0% envision three or more children

While the plurality choosing to remain child-free, or potentially have children later in life is noteworthy, it's important to recognize that 58.8% still plan to have children. This suggests that while family structures may be changing, the majority of students still see parenthood in their future—they're just planning for smaller families than previous generations.

Transportation: Practical Choices Prevail

Transportation preferences demonstrate a practical mindset:

  • 49.5% plan to buy a used car
  • 41.9% want a new car
  • 8.6% prefer self-powered options (walking, biking) or public transit

The fact that nearly half of students plan to purchase used vehicles shows financial pragmatism. The relatively small percentage choosing self-powered options might reflect the realities of American infrastructure, though this could represent an opportunity for cities to better accommodate alternative transportation preferences.

Food and Lifestyle: Balancing Budget and Experience

Food choices reveal how students plan to balance convenience, health, and budget:

  • 42.4% plan to cook at home with occasional dining out
  • 35.0% intend to prepare all meals at home
  • 18.3% want home cooking plus regular dining out
  • 4.3% plan to eat out for all meals

The overwhelming preference for home cooking (77.4% plan to cook most or all meals) demonstrates both financial awareness and perhaps a generational shift toward healthier eating habits.

Personal spending preferences show similar moderation:

  • 62.9% plan for "good" spending (comfortable, not excessive) levels (comfortable but not excessive)
  • 23.4% will stick to basics
  • 6.9% aspire to "Gucci" level spending
  • 6.8% want even higher-end lifestyles

Savings and Retirement: A Generation Thinking Ahead

Perhaps most encouraging are the savings habits students envision:

  • 30.1% plan for large savings contributions
  • 27.9% want solid savings habits
  • 24.6% will save above the minimum
  • 17.3% plan to save the bare minimum

The fact that 82.7% plan to save beyond the bare minimum suggests strong financial literacy and future-thinking among today's students.

Retirement planning shows interesting variations:

  • 35.3% plan traditional retirement at 65
  • 24.5% never want to retire
  • 22.2% aim for semi-retirement at 50
  • 18.0% aspire to retire at 40

The significant percentage who "never want to retire" might reflect either passion for meaningful work or concerns about retirement feasibility.

Breaking Down the Budget: Where the Money Goes

Students' average monthly expense allocations reveal their priorities:

  1. Housing: $1,418 (22.1% of budget)
  2. Miscellaneous: $1,168 (18.2%)
  3. Transportation: $1,018 (15.9%)
  4. Food: $782 (12.2%)
  5. Retirement: $740 (11.5%)
  6. Savings: $717 (11.2%)
  7. Postsecondary education: $419 (6.5%)
  8. Utilities: $159 (2.5%)

The high allocation to miscellaneous expenses suggests students understand that life includes many costs beyond the basics. The combined 22.7% going to retirement and savings demonstrates impressive long-term thinking.

Implications for Educators and Career Counselors

These findings offer crucial insights for those guiding students toward their futures:

1. Financial Literacy is Working—But More is Needed

Students show strong awareness of financial realities, but the wide range of income expectations (from $6,000 to over $1 million) suggests some still need guidance on realistic budget planning.

2. Career Matching Must Consider Lifestyle Goals

With average income requirements around $100,000, counselors need to help students identify careers that can realistically support their lifestyle aspirations—or help adjust expectations accordingly.

3. Alternative Pathways Deserve Emphasis

Not all students aspire to luxury lifestyles, and many plan modest lives that could be well-supported by trades, technical careers, and other non-traditional pathways.

4. Housing Affordability Concerns are Real

The significant percentage planning to live with relatives or in basic apartments reflects awareness of housing costs. Career guidance should include discussions about geographic considerations and cost-of-living variations.

5. Work-Life Balance Matters

The variation in retirement plans and the quarter who "never want to retire" suggests students need help finding careers that offer both financial sustainability and personal fulfillment.

The Generation of Pragmatic Dreamers

What emerges from this data is a portrait of a generation we might call "pragmatic dreamers." They have aspirations—for comfortable homes, reliable transportation, and financial security—but these dreams are largely grounded in reality. They understand that adult life requires trade-offs and that career choices have direct implications for lifestyle possibilities.

Most encouraging is their forward-thinking approach to savings and retirement, suggesting that financial education efforts are bearing fruit. However, the data also reveals areas where additional support is needed, particularly in helping students understand the full costs of independent living and matching their lifestyle goals with appropriate career pathways.

As we guide students toward their futures, tools like the Lifestyle Calculator serve a crucial purpose: they make abstract financial concepts concrete and help students see the direct connection between education, career choices, and life outcomes. The 41,840 students who have shared their visions of the future have given us a roadmap for better supporting the next generation's journey from classroom to career.

The future they envision is neither extravagant nor austere—it's thoughtful, measured, and achievable with the right guidance and preparation. Our role as educators is to help them build the bridges between today's dreams and tomorrow's realities.

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Ryan Hagedorn
Ryan Hagedorn is Chief Executive Officer of Pathful, where he combines his passion for education with innovative approaches to expand learning opportunities. Through empowering Pathfinders and educators, he works to make quality education more accessible and effective for all.

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